The number of panels in drug testing programs indicates the number of drugs checked. This means that 18 Panel drug tests will look for 18 different drugs. A ten-panel drug test will look for ten different drugs.
What are 18 Panel Drug Tests?
18 panel drug tests are one of the most comprehensive drug screens today. Instead of detecting a limited number of illicit substances, these drug tests look for 18 different drugs in one go. The results are also simple to read and do not require you to open the cup of urine, making it more convenient and sanitary.
These tests also include built-in temperature strips to ensure that the urine sample is at the proper temperature for bodily fluids. This way, nobody can tamper a test with synthetic urine or any other fraudulent substance.
These tests are also leak-proof and have non-drip screw tops. Because drug detection tools such as the 18 Panel test are in high demand, purchasing drug tests in bulk is also an option. This way, customers can obtain the most product at the best price.
The question is – what illicit substances show up in 18 panel drug tests? Read on to find out.
18 Panel Drug Tests: Which Illegal Substances Can They Detect?
1. Amphetamine (AMP)
Amphetamine is a widely used illegal drug that overstimulates the central nervous system, causing users to feel unusually alert, energetic, and productive. Stimulants such as amphetamine and methamphetamine can also cause euphoria, agitation, delusions, and hallucinations. Abusing these drugs can also lead to serious health issues like stroke, heart disease, convulsions, and severe tooth decay.
2. Opiates (OPI)
Opiates are controlled prescription substances derived from Opium, a chemical found naturally in poppy seeds and plants. Doctors prescribe these for treating mild to severe pain in patients. Opioids have extremely high rates of abuse due to their intensely calming effects, leading to addiction in many cases.
3. Methamphetamine (MET)
This stimulant affects the central nervous system. Meth is a white, odorless, bitter-tasting crystalline powder that dissolves easily in water or alcohol. The US Drug Enforcement Administration has classified it as a Schedule II stimulant, making it legally available only through a nonrefillable prescription. It is medically indicated for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and as a short-term component of weight-loss treatments, but these uses are limited. Doctors rarely prescribe it. But when they do, the recommended doses are far lower than those commonly misused and abused.
4. BZO (Benzodiazepine)
Benzodiazepines affect the central nervous system, causing sedation and muscle relaxation and lowering anxiety levels. Unfortunately, they have also been used as a “date rape” drug because they can significantly impair, if not eliminate, functions that normally allow a person to resist or even want to resist sexual aggression or assault.
5. COC (Cocaine)
Cocaine is a highly addictive stimulant. Therefore, this Schedule II drug has a high abuse potential, but doctors can prescribe it for legitimate medical purposes.
6. MTD (Methadone)
Methadone alters how your brain and nervous system respond to pain, causing you to feel better. It acts slower than other strong analgesics such as morphine. If you are in a lot of pain due to an injury, surgery, or a long-term illness, your doctor may prescribe methadone. It also prevents the high caused by codeine, heroin, hydrocodone, morphine, and oxycodone. In replacement therapy, it can provide a similar sensation while preventing withdrawal symptoms and cravings.
7. OXY (Oxycodone)
Oxycodone is a semisynthetic but moderately potent, orally available opioid. It is widely used for acute or chronic pain management, either alone or with acetaminophen. However, combining oxycodone and acetaminophen has been linked to numerous cases of acute liver failure caused by an unintentional overdose.
8. BUP (Buprenorphine)
Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) programs use Buprenorphine to help people reduce or quit using heroin or other opiates, such as pain relievers like morphine. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it for clinical use in October 2002 for the recent advancement in medication-assisted treatment (MAT). Medications such as buprenorphine, when combined with counseling and behavioral therapies, offer a comprehensive approach to treating opioid addiction. Buprenorphine is both safe and effective when taken as prescribed.
9. MDMA (Ecstasy)
MDMA is an illegal drug that acts as a stimulant and a psychedelic, which makes a person feel energized but at the same time distorts his perception of time and enhanced enjoyment from tactile experiences. It goes by the street names Ecstasy and Molly. Its primary effects in the brain are on neurons that communicate with other neurons via the chemicals serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine.
10. THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is the chemical in marijuana that causes most of its psychological effects. It functions similarly to the cannabinoid chemicals produced naturally by the body.
THC causes euphoria by stimulating brain cells to release dopamine. However, it also interferes in processing information in the hippocampus, the part of the brain responsible for memory formation.
11. BAR (Barbiturate)
Barbiturates are a class of sedative-hypnotics, broadly describing their sleep-inducing and anxiety-reducing effects.Barbiturates are extremely dangerous because it is difficult to predict the correct dose. Even a minor overdose can result in a coma or death. Barbiturates are also addictive and can result in a potentially fatal withdrawal syndrome.
12. PCP (Phencyclidine)
PCP belongs to the hallucinogen drug class. These hallucinogens distort the things that you see, hear, or feel while awake. Events seem real but turn out to be figments of the imagination. PCP users can become psychologically addicted to it. This indicates that their mind is dependent on PCP. They cannot control their use, and they rely on PCP to function in daily life.
13. FYL (Fentanyl)
Fentanyl is a highly potent synthetic opioid similar to morphine but 50 to 100 times stronger. This prescription drug is also illegally manufactured and used. It is a pain reliever that, like morphine, is commonly used to treat patients in excruciating pain, particularly after surgery. It is also used to treat chronic pain patients who are physically tolerant to other opioids. Fentanyl is one of the most commonly used drugs in overdose deaths in the United States.
14. EtG (Alcohol)
EtG or ethyl glucuronide is a byproduct of ethanol (drinkable alcohol) and glucuronide. Urine drug tests with EtG can detect this metabolite in urine much longer than alcohol tests that use saliva or blood. EtG is detectable in urine for up to 48 hours after a few drinks and sometimes for up to 72 hours or longer if the drinking is heavy.
15. KRA (Kratom)
Kratom is a botanical substance derived from the plant Mitragyna speciosa, a native to Thailand and other Southeast Asian countries. It may cause a “high” or a rush of euphoria similar to the effects of opioid abuse.
16. TCA (Tricyclic antidepressants)
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are a type of antidepressant medication with a similar chemical structure and biological effects to other antidepressants. Scientists believe that patients suffering from depression may have an imbalance in neurotransmitters, chemicals produced by nerves and used to communicate with other nerves. These substances increase norepinephrine and serotonin levels while blocking the action of acetylcholine, another neurotransmitter. Additionally, TCA can relieve depression, cause sedation and partially block the effects of histamine.
How To Use An 18-Panel Cup
17. LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide)
LSD is one of the most powerful behavior-altering chemicals. It comes from lysergic acid, which is found in the ergot fungus that grows on rye and other grains. This colorless and odorless drug is manufactured in crystal form in illegal laboratories, primarily in the United States. Distributors convert these crystals into liquid form. 18 panel drug tests can detect this substance.
18. HCO (Hydroxychloroquine)
The antimalarial drug hydroxychloroquine prevents or treats malaria caused by mosquito bites. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) of the United States provides updated guidelines and travel recommendations for malaria prevention and treatment in various parts of the world. It was considered as a treatment for COVID-19, but authorities halted it due to the potential risks.
These are the substances that 18 panel drug tests can detect. If you need 99% accurate, CLIA-waived, FDA-approved drug test cups, strips, or oral swabs, visit the Ovus Medical Store. We have a wide collection you can choose from.
According to a survey of fifteen experts in the substance abuse field, it’s estimated that at a 50% testing rate, 40% will be daily users.
If you’re an employer looking to screen for additional drugs, you might be considering a methadone (MTD) test. But how do you know which one to use? And what does it mean if your employee tests positive for the MTD drug?
Keep reading as we cover everything around the question, “what does MTD mean on a drug test?”
What is Methadone?
During World War II, German doctors created Methadone, also known as MTD. When MTD was brought over to the USA, doctors initially used it to treat patients in extreme pain. While its effects are slower than other painkillers like morphine, it additionally blocks the high people get from substances such as heroin, cocaine, morphine, and oxycodone.
As a result, methadone has been used since the 1950s to treat opioid dependence. It’s administered as a pill or in a liquid form daily, which reduces withdrawal symptoms and cravings for opiates.
How Long Does Methadone Stay In Your System?
Clinical opinions differ among doctors on how long MTD remains in one’s system. It varies anywhere from two days up to as many as thirteen days.
Despite MTD being naturally processed out of your system within two weeks, some drug tests can still pick up traces of the substance for a short while after.
Why Test for Drugs?
When talking about methadone drug testing, there are many reasons one might want to test for this. For example, suppose you’re a family member and have noticed an extreme change in a loved one’s personality and behavior. In that case, you might want to administer a drug test so you can identify the problem and get treatment soonest.
Additionally, if you’re a known user, you might be tested weekly to ensure you’re no longer abusing substances. Or, if you’re an employer, you may want to administer random drug tests to ensure your staff is not using illicit drugs.
However, if you’re a clinician, you might be testing for MTD to ensure your patient takes their medication as required.
Does Methadone Show Up on a Drug Test?
Not all drug tests include screening for methadone. However, if the test provides methadone screening, it will appear on a drug test.
The MTD drug screen is most commonly included from the 10-panel drug tests and up.
Types of Tests
There are two main ways to test for the MTD drug: a cup test or an oral swab. To get you more familiar with them, we’ll cover both of them here in more detail.
Drug Test Cups
Drug test cups are the most common for screening for drugs. They’re easy to use, readily accessible, and very accurate. However, they do require privacy in the form of a restroom to administer.
10-Panel Drug Test
The 10-panel MTD drug test screens for Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturate (BAR), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Marijuana (THC), MDMA (MDMA/Molly), Methadone (MTD), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), Oxycodone (OXY).
You administer the test with these easy steps:
Put the date on the label and have the donor initial it
The donor deposits a urine specimen in the cup and seals the cap
Start timer immediately
The operator checks the cap for tightness and removes the peel off label
Check the strip label 4-5 minutes after the timer began
Green will appear to indicate the temperature of the sample (the correct range is 90-100 degrees F)
The result are revealed by either one band in the control region (positive) or two bands in both the control and test region (negative).
Results should not be read after one hour. A single band in the test (T) region indicates an invalid test.
Oral Swabs
Oral swabs use saliva to screen for drugs and are administered by collecting a sample from the donor’s mouth. The benefit of oral swabs is that they don’t require the same amount of privacy as urine samples and can be administered swiftly on the spot or in the privacy of a nearby room.
Insert the sponge end of the test stick into the mouth for between three and five minutes to collect a sample
Ensure swab is soaked in saliva for most accurate results
Insert collection stick vertically into the test tube and seal the lid
Keeping the test tube vertical, read the results after ten minutes of closing the tube’s lid
The result are revealed by either one band in the control region (positive) or two bands in both the control and test region (negative).
Results should not be read after eight minutes. A single band in the test (T) region indicates an invalid test.
What Does MTD Mean on a Drug Test?
So what does it mean if the test comes back positive for methadone? Since methadone is not commonly used on the streets, a positive result will most likely mean that the user is on a treatment program for a previous opioid addiction and is taking their medication regularly.
However, it’s also important to note that people can become addicted to methadone, so it is essential to understand the treatment program prescribed.
The side effects of methadone can include, but is not limited to, the following:
Constricted pupils
Constipation
Nausea and vomiting
Heat intolerance
Dizziness or fainting
Light Headedness
Dry mouth
Low blood pressure
Sleep problems
Hallucinations or confusion
Sedation
Weakness
Chronic fatigue
Sweating
Expand Your Screening to Include Methadone
Understanding what does MTD mean on a drug test is vital if you screen your patients or staff for the MTD drug. If a test you’ve administered comes up positive, it’s crucial to inquire further about why it came up positive.
If the user is on a treatment program, familiarise yourself with the program to note any irregularities or potential abuse.
If you’re looking to purchase tests that screen for methadone, we have multiple test options, from 5-panel through to 18-panel. We will have the test for you, from urine test cups to oral swabs. Contact us for bulk orders.
Pregnancy is one of the most unique stages in a woman’s life. Whether you are looking to bring new life into this world or it comes as a surprise, learning that you are pregnant is often an astonishing moment. Women all around the world think about pregnancy and its implications each day.
If you think you may be pregnant, knowing how to read a pregnancy test correctly is one of the most important pieces of the journey. You want to understand your results, so that you may make informed decisions based on them. Join us to learn about how to read a pregnancy test!
How To Read a Pregnancy Test
As you are taking a pregnancy test, you may be filled with many emotions. It is important to follow your specific test’s instructions to ensure that you are using it correctly.
Digital tests are preferred by some women because of the simplicity of the results. The screen will simply say ‘Pregnant’ or ‘Not Pregnant’ after the sample has been taken and time elapsed.
Two window tests are also easy enough to navigate. The control box will have a negative symbol, and if you are found to be pregnant, there will be a plus sign in the results window. Once again, read your specific instructions to know exactly what to look for.
Do Pregnancy Tests Expire?
The short answer is yes! Just like food, pregnancy tests should have a date of expiration listed on the box. Typically, this will be 2-3 years from the date the test was made.
Be sure to monitor this date, as an old test may cause a false result. Another tip to keeping your results as accurate as possible is keeping your test at a suitable temperature. Experts suggest that they should be stored between 36-86 degrees Fahrenheit.
How Common Are False Negative Pregnancy Tests?
Compared with other medical tests, a pregnancy test reading is one of the more accurate. It is estimated that around 5% come back with a false result.
If you are unsure whether your result is correct, you can always take a second one to confirm. A false result may populate if you take the test too early in the day, or have drunk an abundance of water. If your period is more than a week late after your first negative result, it may be wise to try it again.
Check out the team at Ovus Medical to learn more about the accuracy of pregnancy strips. This helpful guide will help you to understand the potential margin of error.
How To Use Pregnancy Test
Most pregnancy tests are performed at home with a simple urine test. While some may be done at medical facilities and take your blood work, this is the most popular way.
Begin by washing your hands before you start the process. Remove the test from its packaging, and take off the plastic cap. You should see the absorbent window that will take the sample. The process of how to read a urine pregnancy test strip is also the same.
There are two options to take your urine sample. Perhaps the easiest is to point the absorbent tip directly into your urine stream. Keep the tip under for 7-10 seconds so that it collects a good sample. The other method is to urinate into a sterile container and place the tip in the sample for 10 seconds.
How Long Do You Wait To Read a Pregnancy Test?
The instructions of your pregnancy test will specify how long to wait before reading the result. Though it may vary, some are between 1-2 minutes.
Be sure to not read it before, or far after the specified window. We recommend using a timer to keep track of when you should view the test so that you will not wait too long.
How Long Should I Wait Before Taking a Pregnancy Test?
If you have had unprotected sex and suspect you may be pregnant, there can be a great urge to take a test as soon as possible to confirm or deny this. However, there is a certain window you must wait to get an accurate result.
Many women wait to see if their period will arrive on time. If it does not, you certainly may still not be pregnant. However, the day after your period was supposed to come but did not can be a good starting point for taking a pregnancy test.
If you are anxious and would like a test before, please wait for one to two weeks after you had sex- your body needs to develop the hormones for the pregnancy test to detect. The average window to detect pregnancy is 7-12 days after the implantation of the egg.
How Much Is a Pregnancy Test?
If you are looking into home pregnancy tests, expect to pay between $8-$15. Some test kits come with 2 or 3, providing more value. This may be a great option if you are hoping to get pregnant and will be testing regularly!
We Wish You Luck
Taking a pregnancy test can produce both excitement and anxiety. Being educated on what to expect in the process is the best way to get fast and accurate results that you can count on! We hope this article helped you feel confident about how to read a pregnancy test.
Your friends at Ovus Medical offer very affordable options for pregnancy test strips. Starting at only $0.59 per strip, these are some of the least expensive strips on the market to buy pregnancy test strips in bulk. Check out their options if you would like to stock up on easy-to-use tests that provide results in five minutes!
Multi drug test panel cups are widely used for drug testing because they are FDA approved and CLIA waived. They are also fast and easy to use, which will show results in under a few minutes.
School drug testing, workplace or company drug testing, on-demand drug testing, unemployment drug testing, DOT random drug testing, first responders, and treatment centers are all ideal for this drug test. Read on to find out more.
Multi Drug Test Panel Cups: What does each cup detect?
Here is the list of multidrug test panel cups that are available in the market today which are guaranteed accurate and reliable to use:
6 panel drug test cup
Due to the reliability of the 6 panel drug test cup, it is a perfect solution to fast and easy drug testing needs such as random drug testing or scheduled drug testing.
Most importantly, this one-step urine testing cup detects six drugs in human urine with 99% accuracy. Among these drugs are Amphetamine (AMP), Oxycodone (OXY), Benzodiazepines (BZO), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), and Opiates/Morphine (OPI/MOR). It is also possible to add marijuana (THC) detection to this test.
8 panel drug test cup
The 8 panel drug test cups are easy to use, fast, convenient, and offer results within five minutes. In addition, these cups are simple enough for testing in the home or office.
Using 8 panel urine drug test cups can detect eight different drugs in human urine with 99% accuracy. Among these drugs are Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Marijuana (THC), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), and Oxycodone (OXY).
10 panel drug test cup
The 10 panel drug test cup is extremely sensitive and affiliates to SAMHSA cut-off levels. Due to its new lower cut-off levels, this urine drug test is suitable for drug monitoring and pain management.
The 10 panel urine drug test kits detect ten drugs in human urine with 99% accuracy. These include Opiates (OPI/MOR), Oxycodone (OXY), Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Ecstasy (MDMA), Marijuana (THC), Methadone (MTD), and Methamphetamine (MET).
12 panel drug test cup
The 12 panel drug test is one of the most economical drug screening methods available. Moreover, Using this drug test can determine tampering in a urine sample that leads to false-negative results.
This one-step urine testing cup detects twelve drugs in human urine with 99% accuracy. Among these drugs are Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Benzodiazepine (BZO), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Ecstasy (MDMA), Marijuana (THC), Methadone (MTD), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), and Oxycodone (OXY).
Additionally, it allows adding the detection of Adulterants (ADLTX), Phencyclidine (PCP), or Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA) to complete the 12 panel urine test.
13 panel drug test cup
The 13 panel drug testing kit is fast, convenient, and easy to use. These drug test cups are suitable for home, office, government testing, and all major industries.
These 13 panel urine drug test cups detect thirteen drugs in human urine with 99% accuracy in a single drug test. The drugs tested are Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Benzodiazepine (BZO), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Ecstasy (MDMA), Fentanyl (FYL), Marijuana (THC), Methadone (MTD), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), Oxycodone (OXY), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA). Also, it comes with adulterant detection upon request.
14 panel drug test cup
There are fourteen types of drugs detected in the 14 panel drug test cups, including alcohol, fentanyl, and HCG. More so, a temperature strip in every cup can also detect any adulteration of the urine sample.
This panel drug test cup tests for the following drugs: Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Benzodiazepine (BZO), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Ecstasy (MDMA), Fentanyl (FYL), Marijuana (THC), Methadone (MTD), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), Oxycodone (OXY), Pregnancy (hCG), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA), and Tramadol (TRA).
16 panel drug test cup
It contains everything you need in one cup. The cups themselves are highly accurate and reliable. This 16 panel drug test cup is perfect for drug addiction screenings.
This multi drug test panel screens for Amphetamine (AMP), Barbiturates (BAR), Benzodiazepine (BZO), Buprenorphine (BUP), Cocaine (COC), Ecstasy (MDMA), Ethyl Glucuronide (EtG), Fentanyl (FYL), Marijuana (THC), Methadone (MTD), Methamphetamine (MET), Opiates (OPI/MOR), Oxycodone (OXY), Phencyclidine (PCP), Kratom (KRA), Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA).
How to use a multi drug test panel cup?
Using multi-drug panels is very simple to perform. The test procedure is the same for all types of drug test cups. Follow these simple steps to use the multi drug test panel cup:
Remove from Pouch.
Fill out cup information.
Check cap is secure and tight.
Remove the peel-off label.
Check the temp strip in 5 minutes.
Read results through colored lines in two regions.
Where to buy the best drug tests in bulk?
The fastest and most convenient way to get the best urine drug tests is to order directly from Ovus Medical. They provide bulk urine drug tests as well as single-use home tests at very low prices. It’s quick, simple, and convenient to use! Looking for 99% accurate, CLIA-waived, FDA-approved multi drug urine test panel cups and test strips? Check out Ovus Medical’s multi drug test panel cups now!
Multi-Panel drug tests are a great way to test for a multitude of substances and range anywhere from 5 to 18 panels. One of the more common multi-drug test panels is the 16 panel drug test cup. So, what’s on a 16 panel drug test?
As you may have guessed, there are 16 different substances that this particular test can detect. Read on to find out more.
What’s on a 16 Panel Drug Test?
This is one of the best drug tests because it allows you to test for all opiates. This is one of the key substances that most people are interested in. The 16 panel allows you to test for all the substances included in the smaller panel drug tests. In addition, it tests for Suboxone and Fentanyl.
This drug test is used to detect substances, including these 16 drug types:
The 16-panel drug test also detects alcohol. Since these are saliva or bulk urine drug tests, they can easily be used to identify whether the test taker has used alcohol recently.
Suboxone
Suboxone is a combination of Buprenorphine and Naloxone. It is usually prescribed to help recover from opioid addiction. The drug detection window for Suboxone is up to two weeks after consumption.
Fentanyl
Fentanyl has seen a recent surge in popularity when it comes to substance abuse. The true use of this drug is to treat breakthrough pain. The detection window for this drug is up to two days after consumption.
Collection Methods
These are rapid drug tests that provide you with results within 5 minutes. You can choose between some of the best urine drug tests or saliva tests.
The 16-panel drug test cup also includes a temperature strip that will allow you to verify the donor’s urine sample. The cups are simple and easy to use. Remove the seals and give them to the donor to collect their sample!
Have them initial their specimen after they have sealed it back up. Read the results as indicated on the window after 5 minutes to allow time for the color changes to occur.
Using a 16 Panel Drug Test
Now that you know what’s on a 16 panel drug test, you’re ready to decide if that’s the best testing option for you. This is a relatively all-encompassing test that allows you to check for the most common substances. You’ll be happy with the information provided by these tests as insight into your donor’s life and personal choices.
Are you interested in ordering your 16 panel drug tests in bulk? Learn more about our drug testing supplies!
Drug use remains to be one of the biggest issues that affect societies, from homes to workplaces to communities. This is why more and more people are becoming aware of the need for drug screening. But what is the best drug test out there? Which one should you use? Read on to find out.
Urine drug test
Urine testing is the most popular in the industry because they’re cheap, easy to use, and convenient. And because today’s technology has markedly improved the accuracy and reliability of urine drug test cups and strips, an increasing number of people, from home owners to entrepreneurs to rehab managers, prefer them over the other types of drug tests.
Additionally, urine drug screens can test multiple types of drugs simultaneously in under ten minutes.
Urine drug screens can detect up to 16 different substances of abuse, depending upon the number of panels you wish to order.
This saves both donor and technician a considerable amount of time and effort.
Also called saliva drug screens, these come in handy bottles with a built-in pad that the donor inserts in his mouth. He sweeps the swab onto his cheeks, gums, and tongue several times until the color on the saturation indicator strip appears in the indicator window.
The advantage of this test over other types is that it doesn’t require restrooms. Anyone can administer it anytime, anywhere. For example, highway patrol officers use it to identify people who are driving under the influence. They don’t have to accompany the driver to a restroom just to do the test. Instead, they can do it on the spot.
Which test of this type do we recommend? Ovus Medical’s 10 Panel Saliva Drug Test is one of your options. It can detect up to ten illicit substances in 15 minutes or less.
Hair follicle testing detects drugs for up to 90 days. This is the preferred method of authorities that need to prove that a person was using illicit substances in the past three months. However, this type of test doesn’t show recent drug use.
It uses 1.5 inches of a donor’s newest hair, so the technician performing this type of test cuts some hair nearest the person’s scalp.
Like the drug tests mentioned above, you can also perform hair follicle testing anytime, anywhere.
Blood Drug Testing
Of all the drug testing types on this list, blood testing is the most invasive and inconvenient. It’s because only trained phlebotomists can perform this type of drug test inside a laboratory. However, it is deemed to be the most accurate. This is why it’s the most preferred method for confirmatory drug testing.
Breathalyzers
Breathalyzers are typically used by the authorities to detect alcohol use among drivers suspected of DUI. They ask the person to breathe into a tube that’s connected to the breathalyzer. However, a breathalyzer only detects recent alcohol use.
Breathalyzers are convenient in that you can use them anytime, anywhere. Some mobile phone models include breathalyzers in their features.
The best test depends on your needs and preferences. If you need fast results, then rapid drug screens like the ones offered here in Ovus Medical are the way to go. However, suppose someone in your home, rehab, school, or workplace tests positive on any drug tests administered. In that case, go for confirmatory testing at a drug testing laboratory.
The first known laboratory test originated by simply studying human urine around 6,000 years ago. It was known as uroscopy, a primary diagnostic tool by ancient physicians. Today, it is known as urinalysis, used to diagnose selective medical conditions and identify the use of certain illegal drugs and prescription medications. but why do you really need to pee in a cup?
Primary care doctors usually order urinalysis if you have a suspected urinary tract infection which, contrary to popular belief, is unlikely you’ll get from public restrooms.
Suppose you exhibit unusual or threatening behavior in an emergency room. In that case, the doctor may require a urine drug test to prove you are not under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
Pyrrole disorder, a condition that is sometimes present in some mental health conditions, also uses urinalysis to check urinary pyrrole count.
When your job requires you to be alert and focused at all times, like driving and guarding, you’ll need to pass a urine drug screening before you get hired.
Regular testing is done in drug and alcohol rehabilitation centers to ensure the effectiveness of the drug treatment program.
These are just a few of the reasons why urinalysis is done.
One way of collecting a urine sample is doing the clean catch method, which helps prevent microorganisms from contaminating the urine sample.
Since men and women have different anatomies, there is a slight difference in getting urine samples. Therefore, the important thing is to follow the proper way to collect the urine sample.
Guidelines for Urine Test:
Check if your urine collection container is clean and free of possible contamination to ensure accuracy.
Label your cup with your name and place the specimen immediately in the collection bags. Set the label on the container and not on the lid to avoid mismatch if the cover is mistakenly put on a different container.
Always wash your hands and dry them before and after the urine test.
It would help if you also prepared yourself before doing the urine test. This is to make sure you will get a sufficient amount of sample during the urinalysis.
Instructions For Women – Women Peeing in a Cup
Wash your hands. Dry them thoroughly.
Spread your labia ( the two folds of skin that protect your urethral opening ) with your thumb and forefinger before you pee in a cup.
Use sterile wipes to clean the area starting from front to back on both sides.
You can begin urinating in the toilet bowl first. Then at midstream, pee in a cup. Make it at least half full.
When you finish urinating, return the lid on the cup and wash your hands.
Your healthcare team should be able to help you if you have any questions.
How long should the urine stay in the cup before it expires?
Urine has several unstable components, so it’s best if you get it tested within the first hour after collection. If it’s not possible, you should keep it refrigerated at a low temperature. Do not use it if it’s over 24 hours.
What to do next?
It is essential to follow up for results. No news is no good news. Ask your care provider if they have your valid email address to send your lab results or request a phone call to inform you if the result is already out.
Want to learn more about urine tests? Visit the Ovus Medical Blog. We have a lot of information you can benefit from.
Aside from alcohol testing, it is standard for employers to have employee testing for drug abuse. It’s beneficial because having a drug-free workplace is vital for the safety and productivity of employees. While there are different drug tests, employers usually go with urine drug tests. Urine drug tests as the testing method are known for being the gold standard for drug testing.
While test results are usually either just positive or negative, a diluted drug test result may appear. Read on to find out what that test result means and what can be done to prevent it.
What is the meaning of diluted drug test results?
When you have diluted specimens of urine, it means the samples have higher amounts of water than usual. The increased amount of water makes the level of detectable drugs less visible in the urine. This happens when the donor of the specimen drinks an excessive amount of fluid before the urine test. There are many cases when the donor does this unintentionally. However, some donors who take drugs do this, hoping to cheat the test and dilute their sample. A dilute urine sample may also mean the donor physically added a lot of water to change the result.
How is a dilute test result detected?
The most basic indicator is that diluted urine is a lighter color than normal urine. There are also validity checks, which include looking at urine creatinine levels and specific gravity. The normal levels of creatinine range from 20 to 400 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). In diluted urine, the creatinine level ranges between 2 to 20 mg/dL. In short, if there is more fluid in urine, there is less amount of creatinine. On the other hand, if there is less fluid in urine, more creatinine can be measured.
Specific gravity, on the other hand, refers to urine concentration. Testing centers compare the water content to other substances in the urine drug test sample. An undiluted urine sample has a specific gravity ranging from 1.002 to 1.030. If the specific gravity is between 1.001 and 1.003, it is a good indicator that the sample has been tampered with.
What can be done about urine dilution test?
A drug test that comes up as dilute is still usable. If the test result is a positive dilute, then the result is a positive drug test result. If you’re the employer, you should proceed in the next steps when dealing with a drug-positive employee. However, if the result is a negative dilute, you can choose to have the employee retested. You can make them do another urine test. You can also specify another kind of test, such as a saliva drug test or a hair follicle drug test. The advantage of these tests is that you can see your employee during the test. This prevents faked or cheated drug test results.
How can a urine dilution test be avoided?
If you are going to undergo a urine drug testing procedure, you can do any of these to prevent dilution.
Do not drink an excessive amount of water. One glass is fine. Also, avoid drinking any other kind of liquid two hours before the test.
If possible, use the first-morning urine because it’s the most concentrated urine of the day, making it best for drug tests.
If you’re an employer, you can also do the following to prevent any prospective cheating on tests.
Make the drug testing schedule random. That way, employees cannot plan to drink excess amounts of water to have a diluted test result.
If it’s workplace drug testing, don’t allow employees to bring anything with them. This is to make sure they don’t have anything that can help them dilute urine.
Now you know what urine dilution in test is and what to do about it. For best findings, avoid doing anything that can dilute the urine drug test. This will ensure accuracy and a good quality test result.
You’re about to take a mouth swab drug test. You’re quite apprehensive because it’s your first time to do so. In your experience, the drug test technicians always used drug test cups or strips. So you do your due diligence to ease your concern. You come across some information about drug tests turning different colors, or of the presence of lines when you test positive. So you wonder – why does a mouth swab drug test turn blue? Why do these tests change colors, anyway?
Mouth Swab Drug Test Turns Blue: Why This Happens
To understand why a mouth swab drug test turns blue, let’s take a good look at how technicians perform this test.
The technician hands you the mouth swab drug test. He opens the package in front of you to show that it is a new, unused device.
He instructs you to swab the device into your inner cheek and gums, and to leave it on your tongue, mouth closed, until the saturation indicator strip turns blue.
So, when your mouth swab drug test turns blue, there’s no reason to panic. It simply means that the saliva drug test you are using comes with a saturation indicator strip. This strip tells you that the swab has collected a sufficient oral fluid for testing.
What will happen if the mouth swab drug test doesn’t turn blue for you?
This indicates that you have not produced sufficient oral fluid for drug testing. Your technician will ask you to repeat the test.
To eliminate the chances of a retest, you must ensure that you will have enough oral fluid. How do you do this?
Things to Do to Ensure You Produce Enough Oral Fluid
If you take opioid medications for pain relief or other health issues, you must stop a few days before the test. This is because opioids inhibit causes dry mouth. Melissa Callahan, CRNP, explains, ““Saliva is produced and secreted by the salivary glands of the body and these glands are controlled by the autonomic nervous system,” she says. “So opioid use will decrease the production of saliva and cause dry mouth.”
Drink plenty of water an hour or so before the test. Don’t worry, your sample won’t show up as diluted. It’s only urine drug tests that measures creatinine levels, which detects flushing.
Do refrain from smoking a few hours before your test. Tobacco causes dry mouth too.
Things that Can Affect Your Production of Oral Fluids
Some people say that to produce more saliva, you should:
Eat a sour candy. A lemon drop, they say, is the best. The thing is, the citrus acid in lemon candies might cause a false positive in a saliva drug test. So this won’t cause your mouth swab drug test to turn blue.
Chew bubble gum. Unfortunately, this might also cause a false positive.
Now you’re aware of the reason why a mouth swab drug test turns blue. If you would like to try this type of drug test for yourself or your workplace, check out Ovus Medical’s oral swabs. They are CLIA-waived, FDA-approved, with 99% accuracy. They can detect the following drugs: THC, Amphetamines, Ecstasy, Cocaine, Opiates, Barbiturates, Benzodiazepines, Oxycodone, PCP, and Buprenorphine.
The chronic or compulsive use of drugs or alcohol cost US$740billion in health care, criminal activity, and lost productivity. This is why medical professionals use drug treatment programs to help wean away individuals from compulsive drug seeking and use behavior.
What is a drug treatment program?
Drug rehab programs combine the types, components, dimensions, elements, approaches, techniques, therapies, and modalities of treatment and other services based on the severity of an individual’s drug addiction and his/her needs and situation. Substance use disorder, including illicit drugs, can be mild, moderate, or severe.
There are various treatment programs available for people with substance use disorder. What should you know about these programs? Below are eight things to consider.
1. 24/7 substance abuse treatment helpline
Information on drug or alcohol disorder treatment is always available. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has a round-the-clock free and confidential helpline available nationwide for treatment referral and information service. The helpline received 833,598 calls in 2020.
2. Locating treatment facilities near you
SAMHSA helps you locate a treatment center near you. Check out the site, type your city or zip code in the treatment services locator. Once you click search, the site will display a menu of the nearest treatment facilities. Additionally, the site offers additional information on addiction treatment options, cost of treatment, and modes of payment.
3. Goals of addiction treatment programs
The primary goal of health treatment is for an individual to abstain from taking illicit drugs. Becoming drug-free is only the beginning. Additionally, various types of treatment programs also address problems related to drug abuse. These are medical conditions, mental illness, strained relationships with loved ones, inadequate social and life skills and functioning, poor performance at work or in school, etc. In addition to abstaining from drug use, a treatment program goal is to improve various dimensions of life functioning and relapse prevention.
4. No one size fits all drug addiction treatment program
A person seeking treatment for his addiction has a unique set of life circumstances that played a role in his drug or alcohol misuse. However, the type of treatment program will depend on his particular case. Doctors can customize drug treatment programs based on the severity of the disorder, circle of support, and other medical or mental conditions. Additionally, doctors may also consider a person’s life skills and economic or insurance status. An individual’s active involvement in his treatment process increases its effectiveness.
5. Inpatient or outpatient treatment
Substance abuse treatment that is done in-residence in a hospital or clinic setting for a set period is referred to as inpatient treatment. Inpatient rehab provides residential care to individuals supervised by medical professionals. This allows for a more intensive treatment.
On the other hand, outpatient treatment programs allow individuals to live outside a residential treatment facility while availing themselves of treatment and services. These include staying in sober living facilities. These are usually for individuals with a strong network of social support and who can continue with their life functioning despite their addiction.
6. Short-term or long-term addiction treatments
Treatment that lasts for up to 30 days is considered short-term. Individuals in short-term residential treatments that are intensive usually need a follow-up outpatient treatment program or aftercare program to minimize relapse.
On the other hand, long-term treatments are those that last for three months to a year. It can be a combination of inpatient and outpatient rehab for individuals requiring specialized programs for their addiction.
7. Individual or group therapy
Individual therapy addresses other issues related to drug abuse through behavioral therapy. The objective is to help the person enhance their life skills and tools, and coping strategies to stop drugs or alcohol.
On the other hand, therapeutic communities use group counseling to provide the peer support needed to change behaviors and lifestyles. Along with individual therapy, group therapy that utilizes the principles of cognitive behavioral therapy results in positive outcomes for the individual.
8. Treatment programs work
Studies have shown that substance abuse treatment programs work. Majority of chemically dependent individuals who undergo a treatment program reach a point where they stop using drugs. There is also evidence of decreased frequency and severity of relapse for individuals seeking treatment for their substance use disorder.
Going through the list is an excellent way to know more about drug treatment programs. This can help you, your family, loved ones, or someone you know who may be struggling with chemical dependency. Acknowledging and taking action to treat substance use disorder is usually the first step on the road to recovery.
You may want to check out the Ovus Medical blog news section to know more about drug abuse, testing, and treatment programs.
Organizations with drug and alcohol testing programs see urine drug screens as the golden standard and thus use them most of the time. However, saliva testing is a type of test becoming more popular with these organizations. As discussed in this article on Ovus, it is because this testing method is quick, easy to do, and non-harmful. A saliva test is also very efficient in showing recent drug use: it can give results in as little as ten minutes. But how long do drugs stay in saliva, and what does a saliva drug test for?
Common Drugs Screened and How Long Do These Drugs Stay in Saliva
How long drugs stay in the saliva depends on the substance.
Legal Drugs
Alcohol
Standard testing for drugs doesn’t include alcohol tests, but you can still test a person on suspicion of alcohol abuse or to check if they are really not drinking alcohol. A saliva drug test can detect alcohol from 6 hours and all the way up to 3 days.
Barbiturates
Barbiturates are drugs for treating sleeplessness and seizures. They are prone to abuse because of the relaxing sensation they bring. An oral swab test can detect this drug for up to three days.
Amphetamines
Amphetamines are stimulant drugs for curing being overweight, sleeping disorders, or attention disorder. However, some use them for recreation or performance enhancement, both of which are illegal. Saliva testing kits can detect Amphetamines from 12 hours up to 5 days after use.
Benzodiazepines
Benzodiazepines are calming drugs and are a remedy for anxiety or insomnia. However, they are also highly addictive. The drug detection time varies greatly, ranging from 1 to 10 days, and depending on the type of benzodiazepine.
Cannabis (THC)
Many states have already legalized marijuana. However, other states still find marijuana illegal, and those states conduct marijuana testing. Saliva tests can detect marijuana use within 24 hours up to 72 hours.
Opioids
Since some doctors prescribe opioids for pain relief, some end up abusing these drugs. One popular and illegal opioid is heroin. Statistics show that its misuse is currently an epidemic in the United States. Detection times of the different kinds of opioids vary from an hour after use and up to 10 days.
Illegal Drugs
Methamphetamine
Also known as “meth,” it is an illegal stimulant that brings happiness to the user. An oral drug test can detect Meth in as little as 10 minutes after use and as long as four days.
Cocaine
Cocaine is a very infamous and highly addictive stimulant drug, and it is illegal to use and possess this substance. Saliva tests cannot detect it after 72 hours.
Phencyclidine (PCP)
Phencyclidine or PCP is a hallucinogenic substance. The user becomes very ecstatic and disconnected from normal life. Saliva drug tests can detect it from 24 hours up to 10 days after use.
Methylenedioxy-Methamphetamine (MDMA)
Rave party goers commonly use this drug, also known as ecstasy or Molly. An oral test can detect it an hour after use, but all traces disappear 24 hours after use.
How Long Do Drugs Stay in Saliva – Other Factors
Even with these benchmarks, certain factors affect how long drugs stay in saliva. These include an individual’s metabolism, age, body fat percentage, tolerance for drugs, the amount of drug taken, and even the purity of the drug itself.
Do you know that standard urine drug tests also check on one’s level of creatinine concentration? Normal creatinine levels help show that the urine sample is not diluted. How about if somebody’s urine drug test results indicate low creatinine levels? Read on to know what low creatinine levels mean in urine drug tests.
What is creatinine?
Creatinine is a byproduct of muscle metabolism. It usually appears in urine in relatively constant quantities over 24 hours with the usual amount of liquid intake. Then, it is filtered out of the blood through the kidneys at a reasonably steady rate. Hence, there is a continual production of creatinine and a continual excretion of it in the urine.
In general, limited water intake can lead to abnormally concentrated urine, resulting in elevated creatinine levels.
Conversely, a more significant than usual water intake will dilute the amount of drug in the urine sample, thus, yielding low creatinine levels.
The Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has set the guidelines below:
Dilute urine creatinine:equal to or greater than 2.0 mg/dL and less than 20 mg/dL Most likely due to increased water or liquid intake. This can be a result of short-term water loading (flushing) in an attempt to dilute any drug below testing cut-off concentrations
Abnormally dilute urine creatinine:<2.0 mg/dL. In this case, the specimen shows a deficient creatinine value. It may be an indication that the specimen is not consistent with normal human urine.
When the urine sample is too diluted, the results are normally labeled as “inconclusive.”
What causes low creatinine levels in the urine?
Intentional and Accidental Urine Dilution
Intentional dilution of urine happens when a person purposefully alters the chemical composition of his urine sample. For example, a person is doing it intentionally if he drinks excessive amounts of water or takes diuretics to flush out the metabolites or byproducts of the drugs consumed before testing.
Adulteration is also an example of urine dilution. It involves adding water or some products like bleaching agents and detergents to the urine sample.
However, urine dilution can also be unintentional. Low creatinine levels can occur when any of the following conditions are present:
Muscle disease (muscle weakness, stiffness, and pain; decline in mobility)
Muscular dystrophy involves progressive loss of muscle mass and consequent loss of stamina
Poor liver function (jaundice, pale, bloodied tar-colored stool)
Excessive water loss
Low muscle mass due to malnutrition/low-meat or low-protein diet)
Kidney disease/stones
What do low creatinine levels mean in urine drug tests?
Getting low creatinine levels may indicate that the person tested tried to mask his urine drug test result. Moreover, he may have other health issues which he needs to address.
Summing up, establishing the creatinine levels in drug-abuse testing helps validate the urine specimen used and the testing results.
Alcohol is one of the most popular drugs in the world. Since it’s not yet considered a controlled substance, people consume it anytime and anywhere.
But because employers know that working people (especially those in safety-sensitive jobs) who are under the influence of alcohol can threaten their own lives and others, they now include urine alcohol testing in their drug testing programs.
The question is – how long does alcohol stay in your urine? Read on to find out.
How Long Does Alcohol Stay in the Body?
Once taken, the tongue and the mouth’s mucosal lining directly absorb a small amount of alcohol.
Then, once in the stomach, the tissues lining the stomach and small intestines process it and transports it to other body organs through the bloodstream.
If you drank alcohol on an empty stomach, you’d feel intoxicated faster. It’s because food either absorbs the alcohol or prevents it from coming into contact with the stomach lining.
The liver metabolizes one standard drink per hour for men. So if you’re a man who just consumed five alcoholic beverages, alcohol will leave your body in about five hours.
1.5 fl oz shot of distilled spirits (gin, rum, tequila, vodka, whiskey).
Other factors influence the rate of alcohol breakdown in the body. These are:
Weight
Age
Metabolism
Gender
Amount of food eaten
Type and strength of the alcoholic beverage
Medications that are taken before drinking alcohol
Why use urine for testing alcohol?
Alcohol blood tests can detect the substance for up to six hours. On the other hand, breathalyzers and saliva tests can detect alcohol anywhere from 12-24 hours.
On the other hand, an alcohol urine test looks for the ethanol metabolite Ethyl Glucuronide or EtG. It’s because EtG stays in the body for up to 80 hours or three days.
Will drinking plenty of water or coffee sober you up?
No, doing these things won’t speed up the elimination of alcohol in the body. Even sleeping longer or taking a shower won’t do. Yes, drinking coffee or lots of water and taking a cold shower can make you feel refreshed and awake. However, the body eliminates alcohol naturally through an enzyme called Alcohol Dehydrogenase produced by the liver.
But even if you’re already sober, EtG will remain in your body. So if you’re scheduled for an alcohol test, your best bet would be to stay away from any alcoholic drinks for three days or more.
It is said that UA drug testing cups sometimes show false positives. Why does this happen?
you recently ate plenty of foods poured with alcohol (baked Alaska, flambes)
used mouthwashes or breath mints before the test
took a cough syrup like Nyquil
This is why you should inform the evaluator of any medicines you took or food you ate before the alcohol drug test. Another thing to keep in mind is the cutoff levels of different drugs.
Yes, taking Panadeine Forte for your headache might give you positive test results for opiates. However, the test will also show that the concentration is within the therapeutic range. This means you are not misusing opiates.
So how long does alcohol stay in your urine? Generally up to 80 hours depending on your age, gender, and other factors.
Would you like to know more about this topic? Visit the Ovus Medical Blog. We have plenty of information you can benefit from.
3,4-MethyleneDioxyMethAmphetamine, also known as MDMA and Molly, is the world’s most popular synthetic drug of all time. This psychoactive drug makes you friendlier, euphoric, and feel empathetic towards others. That’s why MDMA became a famous party drug among young adults. It makes you feel so alive, energetic, and super friendly – feelings that many perceive as musts to enjoy the party.
What is the drug Molly?
No, “Molly” isn’t the name of MDMA’s inventor. The name came from “molecular,” which is how this drug was originally distributed – in powder or crystal form.
Today, it comes in the form of capsules and funny-looking tablets. Sometimes, it’s also available in its liquid form.
Molly is just one of MDMA’s nicknames. Users also call it ecstasy, Adam, hug drug, lover’s speed, STP, beans, disco biscuit, among others.
It’s a Schedule I substance which means it has a high chance of being abused but has no FDA-approved medical use.
Although most users typically swallow Molly, some smoke, snort, or inject this illegal drug.
How does Molly work?
Ecstasy triggers three neurotransmitters in your brain: Dopamine, Noradrenaline, and Serotonin. The first ups your energy level, the second increases your heart rate, while the third improves your mood, appetite for food, and sex.
The thing is – Molly mimics these neurotransmitters, giving you that enhanced experience most users love. It makes you feel so good and happy, and you see everyone as your friend.
Side Effects of Molly
When used as directed, MDMA can be a helpful drug. But when used for recreation or as a party drug, you must be very careful.
For one, MDMA disrupts the sleep cycle, so you’ll feel sleepless after taking it. You might feel your teeth clenching involuntarily, even when you’re wide awake. Another side effect is being too amiable and friendly, even to strangers. Now, this can lead to unsafe sex or promiscuity.
MDMA’s real danger is not in the substance itself. In fact, Dr. Alexander Shulgin, the spiritual father of psychedelics, recreated MDMA for therapeutic purposes.
It’s when someone contaminates it with other drugs like cocaine or ketamine or mixed with chemicals used for bath salts that can cause adverse effects like:
High blood pressure
Panic attacks
Faintness
Involuntary jaw clenching
Nausea
Death
According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, using Molly in places where there’s long, vigorous physical activity in warm environments can lead to molly’s most acute side effects – a significant increase in body temperature or hyperthermia. This can also cause dehydration.
However, drinking plenty of water and sports drinks is not the solution in this situation. Molly causes the body to retain water, so there’s a risk of electrolyte imbalance or brain swelling.
This may be the reason why fatality reports in recent years have tended to cluster at events such as raves and electronic dance music festivals.
Is there a need to test for MDMA in the workplace?
Most companies that do drug testing in the workplace now include molly screens. This drug, as mentioned earlier, affects a person’s perception and behavior. So employers are wary that their employees’ productivity and safety might be affected by a worker who’s still experiencing a comedown because he took MDMA the night before.
Does your workplace need reliable but affordably-priced MDMA drug tests? Then check out Ovus Medical’s 10, 12, 13, and 14 drug testing cups which include MDMA. Or purchase our MDMA Testing Strips.
Drug rehabilitation facilities comprise a vital component of the nation’s solution to the problem of substance abuse. If these establishments are not up to par, the efforts of the law enforcement and drug testing components of the war against illegal drugs will be wasted.
While it is encouraging that many such facilities have been established throughout the country, the rate at which they have sprouted up is also cause for concern. Being a largely unregulated business, the “addiction treatment” industry suffers from quality control issues. A considerable number of these establishments employ methods that border on pseudo-science.
It is not unlawful for people in a free country like ours to throw their money away on snake oil remedies and fanciful beliefs. However, when the prominence of these unwarranted cures causes people to forgo valuable help that would otherwise be their first option, then we have a serious problem.
Assuring quality among drug rehab centers throughout America is an extremely tall order: It may even be impractical to ensure quality without having to padlock a good number of establishments. There are a number of valuable pointers to bear in mind to improve drug rehabs and how they are run.
Drug Rehabs: What Can You Do to Improve?
1. Never forgo hard science
Drug rehab centers should adopt holistic outlooks to treatment and be open to various approaches that may contribute to the overall well-being of their patients. These so-called humanistic principles that regard the patient as a total person who needs spiritual as well as mental and physical healing will not hurt. They can only be harmful if they constitute the totality of the treatment and rehabilitation in the facility’s program and displace actual scientifically-founded methods.
There is undoubtedly much testimony and anecdotal evidence that exists on miraculous cures occurring in people at rehab centers who completely turned themselves around when they surrendered to a higher power. It is, however, not the sort of thing one should count on or hope for when being treated at these facilities. Even clerics who pray over these patients encourage the correct and compliant use of the medication employed at treatment facilities to help patients overcome their chemical addiction.
2. Praise the Lord, and pass the medication
The belief that the only way to kick the drug habit is to quit cold turkey is both archaic and potentially harmful. Many patients suffering from substance abuse or addiction are in need of appropriate detoxification medicines for long-term, stable recovery.
Sadly, changes in local legislation are still direly needed to provide access to such treatments for all patients suffering from opioid addiction. At the same time, not all treatment facilities are legally and technically equipped to provide such treatment. There are still rehab centers that subscribe to the abstinence-only model of substance withdrawal irrespective of the specific circumstances of their patients.
Apart from the inefficacy of a purely cold turkey approach, there are real dangers to be worried about. There have been instances of death in patients who overdosed immediately upon leaving the treatment facility as they were never informed of the role of maintenance medication in reducing their mortality risk.
3. Consider more outpatient treatment
Allowing patients to go home to their families and communities has been proven as a more effective approach in drug rehab than requiring them to remain in the facilities for the duration of their treatment. In the case of opioid abuse, outpatient maintenance with appropriately administered drugs such as buprenorphine or methadone has been shown to reduce mortality by at least half.
It is important to disabuse ourselves of the image of the perfect drug rehabilitation program being one that is conducted entirely in a resort or spa-like facility that famous rehabilitating celebrities are associated with. Complete recovery involves reintegration into one’s life, and not merely being kept off drugs while in the custody of a treatment center.
4. Enforce real standards
Developing and abiding by national standards of care would go a long way in rationalizing the drug rehab efforts of institutions throughout America. Patients and anybody who desires to overcome a substance abuse problem should never be shortchanged in the therapy and even diagnosis made available to them.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) cautions consumers about irresponsible claims floated by some companies that promote their marijuana-based products as “cancer treatments.”
These companies, namely: Greenroads Health, Natural Alchemist, That’s Natural! Marketing and Consulting, and Stanley Brothers Social Enterprises LLC were issued warning letters by the FDA after found to be distributing a total of 25 marijuana-related products that claimed to be able to prevent, treat, diagnose, and even “cure” cancer. None of these claims were backed by any medical or scientific data. These products were being distributed through product webpages, online stores, and social media websites.
Marijuana Treatments for Cancer Patients: Is there danger?
None of these products were in violation of laws on regulated or prohibited drugs because they do not contain actual marijuana but merely an extract of the hemp plant called Cannabidiol (CBD) which is not approved by the government for any actual drug product. CBD is commonly used for pain relief and relaxation. The companies are, however, in violation of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act for selling unapproved products with unsubstantiated therapeutic claims.
The FDA notes that the act of making unfounded therapeutic claims exposes people to potential harm because they might choose to forego their effectual, recognized, and proven life-saving medication in favor of these dubious products. Some of these claims were notably outrageous such as “combats tumor and cancer cells,” or “makes cancer cells commit ‘suicide’ without killing other cells. Leading people into believing such claims is a deceptive marketing practice that endangers the health of Americans, the FDA asserted.
The government aims to remove products claiming they are marijuana treatments for cancer and any other such products from the market to safeguard the health of countless Americans, especially those undergoing treatment for the said illness..
Marijuana Treatments for Cancer Claims Unfounded
Can marijuana treat cancer patients?
There are many pharmaceutical products used in cancer patients treatment, but there is presently no scientific evidence to support the efficacy of a marijuana-based product in treating cancer. The FDA welcomes any research or product studies, however, that show any promise of making such a medication a reality. CBD and actual Marijuana is presently used in an unofficial and even unlawful capacity by some people to help relieve symptoms of cancer. It is also used to help alleviate the unpleasant effects of medical treatments for cancer.
The medical science community still needs to see, however, any definitive evidence of marijuana’s effects on malignant tissue. For now, the drug is still among those being monitored in routine drug tests to detect illegal substances.
Tramadol is a relatively new pain medicine, having been in use for just a quarter of a century. Like many other such products, Tramadol is an opioid drug because it can produce effects similar to morphine by acting on the body’s opioid receptors.
Most of the products in the opioid class of drugs are regarded as illegal because of the likelihood of drug abuse and addiction. These include drugs like morphine and heroin. Tramadol, however, is not an illegal drug but a controlled substance, despite being an opioid.
It is a valuable product in the medical profession as it is fast-acting and used in treating acute and chronic pain. Dispensed only by prescription, this medicine comes in various dosage forms. It can be taken as a liquid through drops, syrups, elixirs, effervescent tablets and soluble powders. It is also available in pills and tablets. The drug can also be administered as a suppository and injection.
Will drug tests detect Tramadol?
As this painkiller is so useful, its many satisfied users are likely to ask their physicians the question: Will tramadol make you fail a drug test? As an opioid drug, this product can surely be detected by a fully equipped laboratory in a test sample taken from a suspect. The drug remains in the body for a number days and shall continue to be detectable in specific types of sample during this time. These tests can detect the drug in a subject’s saliva and blood in as long as 24 hours, in a urine sample for up to 24 hours, and in the person’s hair for as long as 90 days.
However, Tramadol is not detected by routine drug tests that are designed to be sensitive to commonly abused drugs. Therefore, the more common answer to the question, “Will tramadol make you fail a drug test?” is “No.” This is because most of these routine tests are only on the lookout for a few substances, and typically only have three to five panels.
Drug testing is typically conducted in single cups in which the test subject is made to urinate. The cup has multiple panels that indicate the presence of specified substances in the urine. The more common tests would not indicate the presence of Tramadol because opioid drugs are not always among the abused substance being tested.
Extended toxicology tests, however, are often required by government agencies, especially for those in sensitive positions, and by some private employers. These assays are designed to be sensitive to more commonly abused substances, whether in the therapeutic arena or even as recreational drugs on the street. Included in these single-cup screens are cannabinoids, amphetamines, cocaine, phencyclidine (PCP), and opiates. These higher-end test cups could have 10 to 12 panels that can be read within minutes of sample collection.
With the use of these more extensive tests, the final answer to the query, “Will tramadol make you fail a drug test?” is a definite “Yes.”
As employers, we value safety and productivity in the workplace. After all, healthy and productive employees are keys to business success. This is why more and more businesses are investing on various health and wellness programs for their employees, from mindfulness training to developing a drug free workplace program.
This might be a tall order for most private companies, especially with the recent developments in the legalization of marijuana in almost half of the states. Some employers are caught in between, especially when the situation involves creative employees in private companies – how should they deal with employees that do not comply with the Drug Free Workplace Act – considering lawsuits have been filed against employers for invasion of privacy, wrongful discharge, defamation, and discrimination?
Although private companies are not legally required to have drug free workplace policies of any kind, many firms have sponsored elaborate and extensive pro-grams to control alcohol and drug misuse since 1980. They believe that positive results in drug tests are related to impairments in job performance, attendance, and safety in the workplace.
With seven out of ten employees admitting to having drugs while at work, causing a $100 billion unrealized productivity due to substance abuse, what kind of employer would not be concerned?
So how can company owners promote a drug free workplace this 2020? Read on and find out.
How to Promote a Drug Free Workplace
1. Create and implement a strong and detailed policy
If you do not have an existing policy, create one. Be aware, however, that it will be best to seek the help of lawyers within your state as they are aware of the current drug policies that apply to you. They have extensive connections and resources to draw information from. Hiring a lawyer might mean an additional expense, but considering the benefits of having a drug free workplace, that added expenditure more than makes up for the cost.
2. Create a positive company culture
In this day and age, employees are no longer satisfied with perks and benefits, no matter how great they seem to be. Surveys show that a positive company culture – one that recognizes efforts, allows room for growth and flexibility of options, gives a sense of empowerment – makes happier, more productive, and more responsible employees who care about their jobs. And when an employee cares for his job, he knows the repercussions of taking drugs while at work.
3. Engage with your employees
How many employees do you have? Do you know them by name? Are you aware of the jobs they are doing for you? Do you have drug users in your company? If yes, do you have an idea why? Are they using it off work, as a form of recreation? Or to escape problems that seem to overwhelm them?
How would you know that Mr. Green, one of your most creative and exemplary employees, is suffering from chronic pain due to a vehicular accident a few years ago, and as a consequence, needs to take Amitriptyline, a drug that can cause a false positive, if you do not engage with them?
Without knowing that piece of information, you might fire him due to noncompliance with your drug free workplace policy. This might backfire if Mr. Green sues you for wrongful discharge and discrimination.
4. Perform regular drug testing
Some of your employees might disagree with this – but if you have a well-written policy that includes having a periodic drug test, a positive company culture with engaged employees – they will understand why this procedure needs to be done.
Having a drug free workplace will not only increase your employees’ productivity, lessen their absences, and ensure safety in the workplace. It will also help them live better, healthier lives for years to come.
For more topics like this, visit the Ovus Medical Blog. It contains information on drug testing in the workplace and related topics.
